Physical properties of Nano based Bio-Oils as cutting fluids
Keywords:
Bio-Oils, Cutting fluids, Flash point, Fire point, Viscosity, AdhesivenessAbstract
The performance of any cutting fluid depends on its physical properties. A good cutting fluid should have
high flash and fire point, so that it can withstand high temperature; resulted due to friction between toolchip
interface & tool -workpiece interface. Viscosity should not be high as cutting fluid will not carry away
the heat and chip produced. It should not be low also as, the oil just flows from machining zone without
doing its intended function, hence Viscosity should be optimum. Cutting fluid should have high specific heat
so that heat absorption will be high and optimum Adhesivenessfor good lubrication. The present paper
discusses the physical properties of various bio-oils,SAE 20W40 (petroleum based oil), and compares the
results measured with the addition of nano Graphite powder.
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